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Intensity of SoundIntensity of Sound It is also used for insuring food quality by penetrating the rays into food substances. Our flagship theme is highly customizable through the options panel, so you can modify the design, layout and typography. Sound is formed due to disturbance in a medium , like the transverse waves.However the disturbance is caused by vibrations in either solid . Notes Of caie | Cambridge Upper Secondary | Cambridge O Level Subjects | Physics - 5054 | Waves Physics | Waves.pdf Who hasn't heard about them? ‘O’ level Physics syllabus will cover theory and practical activities in the following areas: Newtonian Mechanics, Dynamics, Waves, Electricity and Electromagnetism, Thermal Physics and Modern Physics. <>>> Stars? Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Is the battery dying too fast? I hope you find them useful. In the above case pump the air out of jar , then allow the sticker to strike the bell.After striking, the bell could be viewed moving but one cannot hear the sound.However if air is pumped back and the experiment is repeated , then one hears sound as well. Lastly it is also used for prenatal scan as it rays are not at all harmful to the women. Note: Download the PDF copy of this set of notes here. You should always remember that that the tuning fork with long prongs produce a sound with lower frequency than the tuning fork with shorter prongs.This is because tuning fork with longer prongs produce sound with long wavelength , hence with low frequency , therefore low pitch and vice versus with that of shorter prongs . describe the production of sound by vibrating sources. 241 0 obj Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Diterbitkan July 14, 2018. Sound waves in air, waves formed a long a compressed spring and seismic waves. The notes available here are great for revision and studying on the go. Longitudinal waves cause changes in the pressure of the different parts of the medium through which they go through. Click here for details. can you post notes on deformation as per the o level syllabus(5054) 0000095371 00000 n trailer This website is very appropriate for me . Hello, my name is Jack Sparrow. endobj Wave motion is the movement and progress of Waves which is the change in state from rest to equilibrium.It can also be defined as the propagation of a wave.Therefore a wave is a disturbance that transfers energy from one point to another which is formed by energy transfer. 0 state the order of magnitude of the speeds of sound in air, liquids and solids. /Prev 400670 The medium is usually air but can be any matter. x�c```b``���dLdd@ A6 da�� ����� ����Ɛ �cid`�0���a�ǂ���5��\�X�;>MȟP���C�J$�����߇�S4��(�y̲�閳. 0000096872 00000 n The surface can also be said to be the locus of points that have the same phase.The wavefront is perpendicular to the ray that represents an electromagnetic waves (EM). O level Physics Study Pack (Topical Past papers, ATP Questions), GCSE Mathematics Revision Worksheets [PDF], O Level Mathematics Key books (Solutions), WordPress Complete Tutorial in Urdu + Hindi For Beginners, Edexel IGCSE(9-1) Chemistry Book Free Download PDF, Edexcel International GCSE (9-1) Physics Student Book PDF, Edexcel GCSE (9-1) Biology Student Book [PDF] Free Download, O level Computer science Pre release material Oct/Nov 2017 Solution. stream If this is too basic for you, you can read up on A Level Physics (equivalent to Advanced placement Get Physics O Level Notes here at my new website. Own a smartphone, laptop or tablet? /Root 227 0 R Physics. describe how the shape of a sound wave as demonstrated by an oscilloscope is affected by the quality (timbre) of the sound wave. .�s�7��!ˤ.T�d���z�]s�CJ�T�Ɠgx��u��`F��R������$�c��(��p�|D�8�� xref If this site helps, please consider sharing this in your social media. /H [ 914 807 ] describe how the reflection of sound may produce an echo. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. General Wave Properties. >> www.physics-haven.com ‘O’ LEVEL PHYSICS REVISION Waves & Optics 1 John holds the loose end of a rope which is fixed to a post and moves it up and down 25 times every 5 seconds. In addition, your name will be written in the credits section of this post. Frequency and time period are inversely proportional (when one increases other decreases) and higher the frequency , the greater the waves. describe the uses of ultrasound in cleaning, quality control and pre-natal scanning. Sound Waves. The ripples reflect through the bar. 1) Sound is produced by vibrating sources placed in a medium. 0000067292 00000 n 227 0 obj Saturday, July 14, 2018. Take a look at the 7 tips to a longer lasting battery! Administrator of Mini Physics. The speed of a wave in water depends on the, depth, so the ripples slow down as they pass over the glass, means they move from deep to shallow. Loudness is related to the amplitude of a 3 Properties of Waves definitions Wavelength ( λ ) is the horizontal distance along a wave between similar particles of the wave. The maximum vertical displacement or distance moved by a point on a vibrating body or wave measured from its equilibrium position. 0000067916 00000 n 4 0 obj /PageLabels 223 0 R 0000118972 00000 n explain why a medium is required in order to transmit sound waves and describe an experiment to demonstrate this. /L 405330 Hello, I am a Web developer and blogger, currently a UETian, I want to compile all the best O and A level resources at one place for the ease of students. cannot progress through the vacuum because the vacuum has no molecules thus sound cannot progress.It is to note that sound travels fastest in solids followed by liquid and then gas. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Waves • A wave is a disturbance that pppg gropagates through space and time, usually with trans-ferrance of energy. On the other hand, a transverse wave is a wave where the movement of the medium is at a perpendicular to the wave direction. Foundation PhysicsFoundation Physics. %���� Materials on this site may not be updated for the current syllabus. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! /N 46 226 16 Displacement is the distance of a particle of the wave from its equilibrium position at any particular time Amplitude ( a) is the maximum displacement of a particle of the wave from its equilibrium position. /T 400682 The notes available here are great for revision and studying on the go. From the above picture , where the rope is joined at the one end from tree and is disturbed on the other end by a person , disturbance in medium is created and a wave is formed.The Kinetic Energy from the moving hand is transferred to rope particles which move up and down.In this wave progresses until it reaches the tree.It is to note that the wave direction is perpendicular to the particle vibration direction which is a major property of transverse waves. endobj Lastly you should only only that the the echo is used for echolocation and for measuring large distances. /ViewerPreferences << /Direction /L2R >> <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> ��U&e]�����}�lI���f���0�CE���,J��J2�! Facebook. Free pure Physics, Chemistry, Geography and Social Studies revision notes. Share this post. The list with all the quizzes can be found here. The loudness is directly related to the amplitude.The higher the amplitude , the higher the loudness of sound. 0000095992 00000 n Explain. 3 0 obj If this is too basic for you, you can read up on A Level Physics (equivalent to Advanced placement) Most of the topics have multiple-choice questions (MCQs) quiz for you to practice. Credits: Robinhoodmustafa ; Various Authors of Above Resources; Shahzad Zia / By O & A Level Notes . 0000000914 00000 n state the approximate range of audible frequencies for the healthy human ear as 20Hz to 20000Hz. Finally you should also have a knowledge about ultrasound and its uses.Ultrasound are sound waves with frequency higher than 20,000Hz that is the upper limit of audible human hearing range! describe simple experiments to show the reflection of sound waves. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. uses cavitation bubbles induced by high frequency pressure (sound) waves to agitate a liquid. Echo is the repetition of sound due to the reflection/bouncing back of sound due to contact with a surface. endobj %���� Thanks heaps! The plane in which the electric and magnetic field vectors lie is tangential to the wavefront at each and every point. Sound Waves are longitudinal in nature primarily due to their parallel particle vibration to wave direction and a series of compression and rarefaction; Sound waves progress and are produced due to series of compression and rarefactions.During the compression , the pressure increases due to closely packed particles and during rarefaction the pressure decreases as particles are spaced away as compared to those of compression.The diagram below explains the scenario : Now when you know about the basics that sound is form of longitudinal wave , you should know that the audible human frequency is between 20 Hertz to 20,000 Hertz.Any sound above or below this range cannot be heard by humans.With growing age , this limit even narrows. From the above image it can be viewed that that with the help of oscillating paddle , disturbances are created in tank , hence wave is produced.When the wave progresses along the ripple tank , the water particles move up and down (showing transverse wave).It is to note that the waves which are produced are only in circular motion but still are perpendicular to the up and down moving water particles.The table shows the moving waves (shadow). 2 0 obj 0000002406 00000 n The larger the amplitude, the louder the sound. 226 0 obj Twitter. Moiz khan. 0000002268 00000 n describe the longitudinal nature of sound waves and describe compression and rarefaction. please reply if possible, can you post notes on deformation as per the 5054 o level syllabus. You have entered an incorrect email address! | tweet; Previous article IGCSE/O Level Economics Book [PDF] Next article O Level Equivalence Calculator. /Info 222 0 R << Foundation PhysicsFoundation Physics. Are you bored? Click here to get it from Amazon. is the distance between identical points in the adjacent cycles of a wave produced.The identical points may be two consecutive crests or troughs. 0000000792 00000 n Check out the TimeWaster section of this blog! /Linearized 1 The wave speed is the distance travelled by wave per second , it is derived from the formula , Speed = Distance / Time . IGCSE Mocks 2019 Multiple Choice … Tags. I am happy to learn from these notes . Also, check out our other helpful revision resources for O Level Physics (5054). �U eI����������. Home / Igcse Physics Revision Notes / General Wave Properties. 1 0 obj DEDICATED TO HELP STUDENTS EXCEL IN PHYSICS BY GIVING NOTES, MOTIVATION AND RESOURCES ESPECIALLY FOR (O-LEVEL), High School, Secondary School Students. The frequency of a wave is the number of complete waves produced in one second.The SI units of frequency are Hertz.It can also be described as number of crests or trough that go through a point per second. stream Resources for top A1 candidates taking the 2020 Singapore-Cambridge GCE O Level exam. Physics O Level Notes 1 : Download; Physics O Level Notes 2 : Download; Physics O Level Notes 3 : Download; Physics Revision Checklist : Download; Scalers and Vectors : Download; cie-igcse-physics-0625-theory : Download; 5054_Physics_Example_Candidate_Responses_Booklet_2014_3 : Download; OL Physics notes : Download; Syllabus : Download; Worksheets. endobj On the other hand, transverse wave do not cause pressure changes in the medium through which they move. 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